What to know before you go
If you are on a non-immigrant visa, apply for the WA Cares exemption
CriticalWashington runs a mandatory long-term-care programme funded by a 0.58% payroll deduction on gross wages, with no cap. Workers holding non-immigrant visas can apply to the Employment Security Department for a conditional exemption — because you may well never be here long enough to claim the benefit. It is your responsibility to apply and give your employer the approval letter; nobody will prompt you, and on a $200,000 salary the deduction is over $1,100 a year.
No income tax, but there is a capital gains tax
CriticalWashington levies no personal income tax, which is the main financial draw. It does levy a capital gains excise tax on long-term gains, and since 1 January 2025 the rate is tiered: 7% on the first $1 million of taxable gains and 9.9% above that. If a meaningful part of your compensation is equity you sell, this is the number to model — and it did not exist at all before 2022.
You have 30 days, and Washington issues Enhanced licences
CriticalThirty days from moving to get a Washington licence. Washington is one of only five states — with New York, Michigan, Minnesota and Vermont — that issues an Enhanced Driver Licence, which satisfies REAL ID for flights and works as a land and sea border document for Canada. With British Columbia two hours away that is genuinely useful, though eligibility is limited to US citizens.
Apply for your Social Security number about ten days after arriving
CriticalSSA verifies your status against DHS records that lag entry by one to two weeks, so going on day two usually wastes the trip. Only work-authorised people qualify; everyone else files IRS Form W-7 for an ITIN. The card is free.
The darkness is harder than the rain
ImportantSeattle's rainfall total is lower than New York's — it just falls as persistent drizzle over eight months. The real adjustment is light: in late December the sun rises after 8am and sets before 4:30pm, and the cloud layer makes even that dim. Seasonal affective disorder is widely discussed here precisely because it is widely experienced. A light box in October, not January, is the standard local advice.
The Seattle Freeze is real, and the solution is structural
ImportantPeople are consistently polite and consistently hard to convert into friends. The reliable local answer is to join something with a schedule and a roster — a climbing gym, a running club, a choir, a board-game night, a Mountaineers course. Spontaneous socialising is thin; recurring commitments work.
Some of this may be out of date. Spotted something inaccurate? Help us keep it right for the next newcomer.