Long Beach, United States skyline
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United States Β· North America

Moving to Long Beach

The second-busiest container port in America, one of only three city health departments in California, and an oil field the city itself operates.

At a glance

Long Beach quick facts

Population
β‰ˆ450,000 β€” California's seventh-largest city and the second-largest in Los Angeles County
Languages
English; Spanish, Khmer and Tagalog are all widely spoken β€” the city has the largest Cambodian community outside Cambodia
Currency
United States dollar (USD)
Time zone
Pacific Time β€” GMT-8 in winter, GMT-7 on daylight saving from mid-March to early November
Power plug
Types A and B, 120 V / 60 Hz
Climate
Coastal Mediterranean β€” mild all year, morning marine layer from May to July, and roughly 320 mm of rain, almost all of it between November and March
Sales tax
10.5% β€” among the highest in California, and legislatively exempted from the state's own 10.25% cap
Utilities
Water, sewer and gas are city-owned through Long Beach Utilities; electricity comes from Southern California Edison
The country

United States at a glance

North America

Flag of United States
United States
North America Β· High income
Capital
Washington D.C.
Population
341.8M
Area
9,831,510 kmΒ²
Languages
English
Currency
US Dollar (USD $)
Income level
High income

Economy

World Bank Β· 2025
GDP
$30.77T
Per capita
$90,027
Growth
+2.2%

Religion

% of population
Protestant46.5%
None / unaffiliated22.8%
Catholic20.8%
Other4.6%
Other Christian3.4%
Jewish1.9%

CIA World Factbook / national censuses

Connect with people who know Long Beach

Find members who are from, have lived in, or have visited Long Beach β€” ask a local anything, or make a friend before you even land.

Budget

Cost of living in Long Beach

One-bed apartment, downtown, East Village or Alamitos BeachUSD 2,000–2,600 / month
One-bed apartment, central Long Beach, Wrigley or Cambodia TownUSD 1,650–2,050 / month
Car β€” insurance, fuel and parkingUSD 380–560 / month, and a residential parking permit in the dense central districts
Groceries, one personUSD 380–500 / month
Electricity and gas, one-bedUSD 90–170 / month β€” low, because the coastal climate needs almost no heating or cooling
Before anything else

Can you move to United States?

Pick your passport to see whether you can enter United States β€” and what it takes to stay.

Entry rules come from github.com/imorte/passport-index-data, updated 17 February 2026. They change without notice β€” confirm with the official immigration service before booking.

The bureaucracy

Getting set up in United States

Legal & IDHigh confidence

Status, Social Security number and a California ID

There is no post-arrival registration step in the US: your I-94 record is your status, and the 'admit until' date on it governs your stay rather than the expiry printed in the visa. The first weeks are about a Social Security number if you are work-authorised, or an ITIN if not, then California's ten-day driver licence deadline and its far tighter twenty-day vehicle registration deadline β€” which is the single most missed rule in the state.

Read the full step-by-step guide
DrivingHigh confidence

Ten days for the licence, twenty for the car, and a city you can mostly ride

California gives no test exemptions to any country: every foreign licence holder sits the written knowledge test, and the DMV may require a road test as well. The licence deadline is ten days from establishing residency and the vehicle registration deadline is twenty. Locally, Long Beach is unusually forgiving to the car-free β€” it is flat, it has an unbroken separated beachfront path, a city-run bus network and a light rail line running to downtown Los Angeles in about an hour β€” and unusually hostile to the careless parker, because most of the dense central districts are permit-controlled.

Read the full step-by-step guide
BankingHigh confidence

Opening an account, and a credit file the rental market will actually accept

Federal rules let a bank identify a non-US person by passport number and country of issuance, so you do not have to wait for a Social Security number to open an account. The credit problem is the standard American one β€” no file scores worse than a bad file β€” and in coastal Los Angeles County it bites hardest at the letting agent's screening portal, because there are more applicants than flats and the software has no way to read a foreign record.

Read the full step-by-step guide
HealthHigh confidence

Covered California, Medi-Cal, and a health department that belongs to the city

Coverage comes from an employer, from Medi-Cal if your income qualifies, or from Covered California. Three things differ from the federal default and all three cost people money: California's open enrolment runs on its own calendar rather than HealthCare.gov's, California has a state individual mandate with a penalty on your state tax return, and Medi-Cal covers all income-eligible adults regardless of immigration status. Locally, the fourth: public health services that everywhere else in the county come from LA County come from the City of Long Beach instead.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TelecomMedium confidence

A US number with no credit history, and an earthquake alert you should not silence

The US has no SIM registration requirement at all: numbers are not tied to identity documents, so a prepaid SIM or eSIM works the moment you insert it. The only friction is postpaid contracts, which run a credit check you cannot pass on arrival. Locally, turn on Wireless Emergency Alerts and leave them on β€” California's ShakeAlert system pushes earthquake warnings through them, and Long Beach's own 1933 earthquake is the reason every school building in the state is engineered the way it is.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TaxHigh confidence

13.3% at the top, uncapped SDI, and a 10.5% sales tax above the state's own cap

California's personal income tax runs to 13.3% at the top, the highest state rate in the country, and since 2024 State Disability Insurance is withheld on every dollar of wages with no ceiling at all β€” a change that raised the effective marginal rate on high earners well beyond the headline. That layer is identical in Los Angeles, Anaheim and San JosΓ©. What is specific to Long Beach sits on consumption and property: a combined sales tax of 10.5%, among the highest in the state and legislatively exempted from California's own 10.25% cap, against a property tax still anchored to Proposition 13's 1% of assessed value with acquisition-value assessment.

Read the full step-by-step guide

Each guide has verified costs, timelines, required documents, and the non-obvious gotchas β€” sourced from official government pages. Last verified August 2026.

Language

Essential English phrases

The LBCCulture
thuh el-bee-SEE
Long Beach, in its own shorthand β€” from the hip-hop of the 1990s and still used everywhere from radio stations to council speeches. 'The Beach' means the city; 'the beach' means the sand.
The PortDaily life
thuh port
The Port of Long Beach, which the city owns. It moved a record 9.88 million containers in 2025 and is the second-busiest seaport in the United States. When people say the port is slow or busy they are talking about the local economy.
The ShoreDaily life
thuh shor
Belmont Shore β€” the strip of Second Street between the peninsula and Naples, and the default place to meet someone for a drink. 'In the Shore' is a location, not a direction.
Signal HillDaily life
SIG-nul hill
A separate city of its own, entirely surrounded by Long Beach β€” different police, different sales tax, different city hall, same school district. You can drive into and out of it in ninety seconds without noticing.
The 405 / the 710 / the 605Transport
thuh for-oh-five
Southern California puts 'the' in front of every freeway. The 710 is the port truck route and the one that decides your air quality; the 405 is the one that decides your commute.
The A LineTransport
thee AY line
The Metro light rail from downtown Long Beach to downtown Los Angeles and on to Azusa β€” until 2019 it was the Blue Line, and older residents still call it that. About an hour to 7th Street/Metro Center.
The oil islandsCulture
thee OYL eye-lands
Four artificial islands in the harbour, landscaped and floodlit to look like resorts, that are working oil platforms. Locals point them out to visitors; nobody who lives here thinks about them.
Marine layerDaily life
muh-REEN LAY-er
The bank of low cloud that sits over the coast most mornings from May to July β€” 'May Gray' and 'June Gloom'. It burns off by lunchtime and it is why coastal Long Beach is ten degrees cooler than inland Orange County.
Cambodia TownFood
kam-BOH-dee-uh town
The officially designated district along Anaheim Street between Atlantic and Junipero. Long Beach has the largest Cambodian community outside Cambodia, and the food along that mile is the reason to learn the word.
Space BeachWork
spayss beech
The nickname for the cluster of launch and space-hardware companies that has grown up in the old Douglas and Boeing plants north of the airport β€” Rocket Lab, Relativity, Vast, SpinLaunch. It is where most of the city's new engineering jobs are.
Section 8Daily life
SEK-shun ayt
The federal housing choice voucher. California law makes refusing one unlawful source-of-income discrimination, and you will see 'Section 8 welcome' on listings across the city β€” worth knowing what it means before you misread a listing.
911 / 562Emergency
nine-one-one / five-six-two
911 for emergencies, (562) 435-6711 for the Long Beach Police non-emergency line. 562 is the area code for Long Beach and the surrounding south-east LA County cities.

Reading a list isn’t learning it. Globe Quest turns these into a trainer β€” hear each phrase spoken, drill them with spaced repetition, and get scored as you say them out loud.

Culture

What to know before you go

Long Beach has its own just-cause eviction ordinance, and most California cities do not

Critical

LBMC Chapter 8.99, adopted in March 2020 and strengthened in March 2022, requires a landlord to name a specific at-fault or no-fault reason to end a tenancy of twelve months or more, and it goes further than California's statewide Tenant Protection Act on coverage, notice and payments. A no-fault termination for demolition or substantial remodel entitles the tenant to USD 4,500 or two months' rent, whichever is greater; other no-fault terminations carry one month's rent. Neighbouring Anaheim has nothing of its own at all. Ask which ordinance covers the unit before you sign, and get the answer in writing.

Your birth certificate, restaurant grade and food-poisoning complaint all come from the city, not the county

Important

Long Beach runs one of only three city-operated health departments in California β€” Berkeley and Pasadena are the others. Everywhere else in Los Angeles County, public health is the county's job. Here the city issues birth and death records, inspects restaurants, runs the public health laboratory, does communicable disease control, runs WIC, and handles lead poisoning prevention and mosquito control. Practical consequence: when a form or a website tells you to contact LA County Public Health, in Long Beach that is usually the wrong office and will cost you a week.

The sales tax is 10.5% β€” at the top of the range in California, and above the state's own cap

Important

The combined rate in Long Beach is 10.5%, one of the highest in California and shared with only a few dozen other cities. California nominally caps combined district taxes so a city's total cannot exceed 10.25%, but the legislature specifically exempted Long Beach's measure from that ceiling. For comparison, Anaheim twenty minutes away is 7.75%. On a car, a laptop or a sofa the difference is real money, and plenty of people cross a city line to buy. Check the exact rate for an address on CDTFA's lookup rather than assuming a neighbouring city matches.

One school district covers the whole city β€” a genuine rarity in Southern California

Important

Long Beach Unified is California's third-largest district, teaching roughly 64,000 pupils across about 84 schools, and it covers essentially all of Long Beach plus all of Signal Hill, Avalon on Catalina Island and part of Lakewood. Compare Anaheim, where the city is carved between several separate elementary, high school and unified districts and the boundary can run down the middle of a street. You still need to check which school serves the address, but you do not have to work out which government does.

There is an oil field under the city and the city operates it

Good to know

The Wilmington field is one of the largest urban oil fields in the country, still producing close to eight million barrels a year, and the City of Long Beach is the state's trustee for it β€” the four landscaped 'islands' in the harbour are working platforms. It is not a curiosity: extraction from the 1930s to the 1950s sank the ground by as much as 29 feet in the port and 19 feet at Naples before water injection stopped it in the late 1950s. It funds a large slice of the city's tidelands spending, and it is why you will occasionally see a well head behind a wall on an ordinary residential street.

The airport has one of the strictest noise ordinances in the country, which is why it is pleasant and small

Good to know

LBMC 16.43, passed in 1995 and grandfathered under the federal Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990, limits commercial carriers to a fixed number of daily flight slots β€” currently 41 commercial and 25 commuter β€” and bars them from scheduling anything between 10pm and 7am. No airport operator in the United States has managed to enact a comparable ordinance since 1991. It means Long Beach Airport is a genuinely quick, quiet alternative to LAX, and also that the route map is small and fares can be poor. Check LAX before assuming.

Work

Top industries & employers

Port, shipping & logistics

Port of Long Beach, SSA Marine, Total Terminals, Matson, drayage and customs brokerage firms

The city owns the second-busiest container port in the United States, which moved a record 9.88 million TEUs in 2025 and forms half of the San Pedro Bay complex with the Port of Los Angeles. Trade, warehousing and customs work radiate from it across the whole south-east county.

Space & aerospace

Rocket Lab, Relativity Space, Vast, SpinLaunch, Wisk Aero, Virgin Galactic operations

'Space Beach' β€” a cluster of launch and space-hardware companies that took over the old Douglas and Boeing plants north of the airport. It is where most of the city's new engineering hiring is, and Cal State Long Beach's aerospace programme feeds it directly.

Healthcare

MemorialCare Long Beach Medical Center, Miller Children's & Women's Hospital, Dignity Health St. Mary, VA Long Beach, City of Long Beach Health Department

MemorialCare's Long Beach campus and the adjoining children's hospital are the region's referral centre, and the VA hospital is one of the larger federal employers in the city. The city health department itself employs over 500 people.

Education & public sector

Cal State Long Beach, Long Beach City College, Long Beach Unified School District, City of Long Beach

CSULB is one of the largest campuses in the California State University system and, with the school district and the city itself, makes the public sector the biggest single block of stable employment here.

Oil & energy

City of Long Beach Energy & Environmental Services, California Resources Corporation, THUMS

The Wilmington field under the city and harbour still produces close to eight million barrels a year, operated under a trusteeship the state granted the city in the early 1900s. It is a shrinking but still significant employer and a large contributor to city revenue.

Creative, film & events

Acura Grand Prix of Long Beach, Long Beach Convention Center, film and television location work, Queen Mary

Long Beach is inside the studio zone, so location shooting is constant, and the convention centre and the April street-circuit Grand Prix drive a substantial hospitality and events economy.

Explore

Where to go in Long Beach

Naples & the canals

Neighborhood Β· South-east Long Beach, in Alamitos Bay

Three small islands laid out around Venetian-style canals in 1905, with houses packed onto pedestrian lanes and gondolas that genuinely operate.

Local tip: Walk the canal paths rather than driving the loop β€” most of Naples is only accessible on foot and that is the point. December's Naples Boat Parade is the local institution. Parking is close to impossible; take the bus to Second Street and walk in.

Cambodia Town

Food Β· Anaheim Street between Atlantic and Junipero

The officially designated heart of the largest Cambodian community outside Cambodia, a mile of restaurants, groceries, bakeries and jewellers along a wide working street.

Local tip: Come hungry and come at lunch. Order num pang sandwiches, kuy teav noodle soup and a Cambodian iced coffee, and go to the small family places rather than the big signposted ones. Cambodian New Year in April fills the street and is the best free day out in the city.

El Dorado Nature Center

Nature Β· East Long Beach, off Spring Street

A 105-acre nature reserve of lakes, streams and cottonwood woodland inside a much larger regional park, with two miles of dirt trail and a real sense of being nowhere near a city.

Local tip: Closed on Mondays and it catches people out. Go on a weekday morning for the birdlife β€” this is one of the better urban birding spots in the county. The surrounding El Dorado Park has the archery range, the model-boat lake and the space to actually lose a football.

The Queen Mary & the harbour

Landmark Β· Queensway Bay, across the water from downtown

A 1936 Cunard liner permanently moored in the harbour, owned by the city, with the oil islands, the container cranes and the Vincent Thomas Bridge behind her.

Local tip: The ship is worth an hour and the view back at the skyline is worth more. Take the free AquaLink or AquaBus water shuttle across from Rainbow Harbour or Alamitos Bay rather than driving round β€” it is one of the nicer things you can do here for very little money.

Bluff Park & the shoreline path

Nature Β· Ocean Boulevard between downtown and Belmont Shore

A long grass bluff above the beach with 1920s Craftsman and Spanish Colonial houses behind it, and a flat beachfront cycle path running for miles below.

Local tip: The bike path runs from Shoreline Village to the peninsula almost entirely separated from traffic β€” it is the single best reason to own a bicycle here. Sunset from the bluff looks across the water to Palos Verdes and the oil islands lighting up.

Rancho Los Alamitos

Hidden gem

Culture Β· Bixby Hill, east Long Beach

An adobe ranch house begun around 1800 on a Tongva village site occupied for thousands of years, with four acres of 1920s gardens, working barns and free admission.

Local tip: Almost no newcomer finds this and it is the best history in the city β€” you drive through the gates of a private housing estate to reach it, which puts people off. Free, docent-led, and quiet. Rancho Los Cerritos on the north side is its sibling and worth pairing.

Safety

Emergency numbers in Long Beach

911
Emergency services (police, fire, ambulance)
562-435-6711
Long Beach Police non-emergency dispatch
988
Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
1-800-222-1222
Poison Help (California Poison Control System)
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